Chrome Users Alert: 3 Billion at Risk from Phishing Scams Targeting Personal and Financial Data

FBI Warns Chrome Users About Fake File Converter Scams

The FBI has alerted Google Chrome’s 3 billion users about fake websites posing as file converters (e.g., converting .doc to .pdf) that install malware to steal sensitive data like Social Security numbers, passwords, and banking details. Hackers use these seemingly legitimate tools to infiltrate devices, often leading to ransomware attacks or identity theft.

Fake websites mimicking file converters can deploy malware to steal personal data. (Image: FBI Warning)

How the Scam Works
Cybercriminals create URLs resembling trusted sites, tweaking letters (e.g., “INC” instead of “CO”) to trick users. Search engines may prioritize paid scam links for terms like “free online file converter.” Once downloaded, malware grants hackers access to stored information. FBI Denver’s Vikki Migoya emphasized victims often realize the breach too late.

FBI Recommendations

• Avoid downloading tools from unknown sites.
• If compromised, contact financial institutions immediately.
• Run updated antivirus scans and seek professional malware removal.
• Report incidents to IC3.gov.

Real-World Impact: Lee Enterprises Attack
In February, Iowa-based media giant Lee Enterprises suffered a ransomware attack linked to a malicious file converter. Hackers encrypted critical systems and stole data, prompting an ongoing investigation into potential leaks of sensitive information.

Ransomware attacks can cripple organizations, as seen in the Lee Enterprises breach. (Image: Cybersecurity Concept)

Compromised Chrome Extensions
GitLab Threat Intelligence recently identified 16 malware-infected Chrome extensions, including Blipshot, Emojis, and Adblocker for Chrome. These exploited permissions to hijack browsing sessions, inject malicious code, and commit ad fraud. Google removed the plugins, but users must manually delete installed versions.

Stay Protected

• Vet extensions: Check reviews and permissions before installing.
• Avoid suspicious downloads: Stick to trusted sources for file converters.
• Monitor URLs: Scammers mimic real sites with subtle typos.

The FBI stresses vigilance to prevent devastating data breaches. Regularly update software and stay informed about emerging cyberthreats.

Always verify website legitimacy and extension permissions. (Image: Secure Browsing Guide)